Which of these surgical categories includes procedures where tissue is reconstructed?

Reconstructive surgery is specifically focused on the restoration and reconstruction of damaged or dysfunctional tissues and organs. This category includes procedures aimed at improving both functionality and appearance, often following trauma, disease, or congenital abnormalities. Common examples of reconstructive surgery include breast reconstruction after mastectomy, cleft lip or palate repair, and skin grafting for burn injuries.

Ablative surgery, on the other hand, involves the removal of tissue, typically for the purpose of treating disease, such as tumor excision. Diagnostic surgery is intended to obtain information for a diagnosis, often involving biopsies or exploratory techniques. Exploratory surgery serves primarily to investigate an undiagnosed condition or to gather information about a disease process. While these other categories are significant within the surgical landscape, they do not involve the specific focus on reconstruction that characterizes reconstructive surgery.