Which of the following best describes effective communication from the perioperative nurse to the patient's family?

Providing concise updates and details about surgical outcomes is essential for effective communication between the perioperative nurse and the patient's family. This approach ensures that family members remain informed and reassured throughout the surgical process, which can be a time of significant anxiety. Effective communication involves not only relaying important information but also ensuring that it is done in a clear and understandable manner. By providing updates, the nurse can address family concerns promptly, reducing uncertainty and fostering trust in the healthcare team.

In contrast, communicating only when significant changes occur may leave the family feeling uninformed or anxious during the periods of waiting, as they would lack continuous updates. Discussing the patient's medical history in detail is generally not appropriate in the immediate perioperative context, as family members may not need in-depth medical details but rather a general understanding of the surgery and outcomes. Lastly, responding to family questions only after surgery is complete can lead to unnecessary stress and worry, as families often seek reassurance and information during the procedure rather than after. Thus, proactive and concise communication is key to supporting families during the perioperative experience.