What are common types of surgical dressings placed on patients postoperatively?

Prepare for the Perioperative Nursing Competency Appraisal Exam. Study with detailed multiple-choice questions, flashcards, and comprehensive explanations. Get ready to enhance your expertise in perioperative nursing!

The correct choice identifies common types of surgical dressings typically used after surgical procedures. Surgical dressings play a crucial role in protecting the surgical site from infection, controlling bleeding, and absorbing any drainage.

Thermal pads may be used in specific cases to manage swelling or pain postoperatively, while sterile gauze is a standard dressing that helps absorb exudate and protect incisions. Adhesive dressings may offer a waterproof seal and facilitate a less invasive change of dressings. Drains can also be necessary for certain procedures to prevent fluid accumulation at the surgical site, making this type of dressing multifaceted and appropriate according to the patients’ needs and the nature of the surgery.

Other options present less appropriate choices; for example, elastic bandages and non-sterile wraps, while they may be useful in certain situations, are not universally suitable for surgical dressings as they might not provide the necessary sterility or protective function required postoperatively. Relying solely on adhesive dressings does not account for the needs of different surgical sites and types of procedures, as certain surgeries may require more extensive covering or drainage options. Additionally, while compression garments may be beneficial in some contexts (like after specific cosmetic surgeries), they are not appropriate for all patients

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