What action should a perioperative nurse take if a patient shows signs of severe anxiety before surgery?

In the context of perioperative nursing, addressing a patient's severe anxiety is essential for their overall experience and can impact their surgical outcomes. Offering reassurance and additional information is a supportive action that helps the patient feel more secure and informed about the upcoming procedure.

When a nurse provides reassurance, it can alleviate some of the patient's fears and uncertainties. By discussing what to expect during the surgery and addressing any specific concerns the patient may have, the nurse fosters a therapeutic relationship built on trust. This open communication can significantly reduce anxiety levels and prepare the patient mentally for surgery.

Such an approach aligns with best practices in nursing, emphasizing the importance of holistic care that addresses emotional and psychological needs alongside physical health. It allows patients to feel more empowered about their healthcare journey and can lead to better cooperation during preoperative preparations and the surgery itself.

In contrast, restricting a patient's movements does not help alleviate anxiety and can increase feelings of helplessness. Providing sedation without consulting a physician undermines the collaborative nature of care and could lead to unnecessary risks. Advising a patient to simply calm down dismisses their feelings and does not provide the necessary support for someone experiencing significant anxiety. Therefore, offering reassurance and additional information is the most effective and compassionate response to a patient displaying severe anxiety