The perioperative nursing assessment typically includes which of the following methods?

The perioperative nursing assessment is a critical component that helps ensure patient safety and effective care throughout the surgical experience. Choosing the method that includes both an interview and chart review is pivotal to gathering comprehensive information about the patient's medical history, current health status, and any specific concerns related to the upcoming surgery.

The interview allows the nurse to engage directly with the patient, eliciting vital health information, understanding the patient's perioperative anxiety, and establishing a therapeutic rapport. Chart review complements this by providing documented insights from past medical history, allergies, previous surgical experiences, and relevant lab results. Together, these methods create a holistic view of the patient's needs, enabling the development of a personalized nursing care plan that addresses both physical and psychological factors.

Other methods, such as just conducting a physical examination or focusing solely on medication review, would not capture the full spectrum of important patient information required for safe perioperative care. While postoperative follow-up is crucial for monitoring recovery, it doesn't fit within the assessment phase prior to surgery, making it less relevant in this context.