How should the perioperative nurse manage intraoperative patient temperature?

Managing intraoperative patient temperature is crucial to prevent hypothermia, which can lead to complications, including increased risk of infection, prolonged recovery, and adverse effects on coagulation. The use of warming blankets is an effective way to maintain normothermia during surgery, as they can provide a controlled and consistent source of warmth.

Monitoring temperature is equally important, as it allows for timely interventions if the patient's body temperature drops below the desired range. This proactive approach ensures that the patient remains safe and comfortable throughout the surgical procedure.

The other options, while they may have some relevance, do not address the management of temperature as directly or effectively. Cooling gel packs could potentially contribute to hypothermia rather than preventing it. Administering IV fluids at room temperature might not have a significant impact on body temperature regulation during surgery, especially if the fluids are not warmed. Asking the patient about their comfort level, while important for overall care, does not actively manage the patient's temperature nor does it provide a mechanism for intervention. Therefore, utilizing warming blankets in conjunction with temperature monitoring is the most effective strategy for maintaining intraoperative temperature.